...and then he puts himself back together again.
His own opinion is that you couldn't really call the result 'Keltham'. If you take a lifetime of experience at INT-18/WIS-16/CHA-14 and pour the result into a mind of INT-25/WIS-26/CHA-25, it's a bit like pouring the contents of a four-year-old into an eighteen-year-old. The numbers skip over a lot of important detail. Golarion's abilitystats may not really be thinkoomph but they sure are some major subdimensions of it.
He is putting the traumatized pieces of that four-year-old back together as best as he can, improvising psychiatry skills that he was never taught because you can just do that at 25/26/25 if you have enough of the underlying knowledge.
But it's still a four-year-old being poured into something much larger than a four-year-old, with rapidly cascading knowledge and insights that contradict a lot of what did go into that four-year-old. At some point there's not that much difference between making the new person out of Keltham-who-was and just making them out of a generic dath ilani with the same abilitystats.
...he still tries as hard as he can to make the new person be Keltham+, not just the + of a generic dath ilani with the same abilitystats.
There's a lot of reasons to do it that way, and no particular metareason to single out any particular one as the justification.